Bioremediation in aquaculture.

Dear all, 
Hope you all doing well!!! It's been a long gap.. 

Anyway we will start and share again.. 

Today we will going to discuss about the important process called bioremediation. 

It is the attempt being made to increase the quality of water in aquatic environment. The main role are played by probiotics and enzymes during bioremediation. 

Probiotics is a biological disease Control, particularly using microbiological modulator for disease prevention and received excellent response worldwide. 

Probiotic bacteria competitively exclude the pathogenic bacteria or produce substance that inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria in a aquatic environment. 

It also provides essential nutrients and digestive enzymes to increase the overall health of an aquatic animal. 

It also degrade  or decompose the organic matter or other toxic material in the water and improving the quality of water

Probiotics can decompose the fecal and other excreta of fish or prawns and other organic materials which is present in the pond and convert them to carbon dioxide, nitrate, phosphate. 

These inorganic salts provide the nutrition for the growth of micro algae, while the probiotics can grow rapidly and dominating it's population in aquatic environment. 

There are lot of beneficial effects are mediated by microbes. 
1. Neutralization of toxin
2. Suppression of viable count
3. Production of antibacterial compounds
4. Competition for adhesion sites
5. Alterations of microbial metabolism etc.. These probiotics are a better biotechnological tools and everyone must have to use this for their pond applications. 

Enzymes:
These are organic catalyst formed Naturally in living cells. They can accelerate the reactions and they remain unchanged after reaction. 

To regulate the better microflora in aquatic environment and to control pathogenic microorganism, to enhance the decomposition of organic substance, probiotics is a must need one. Use probiotics for your aquatic environment. 

All the best for the successful crop.. 

P. Dhivagar, 
dhivagarfcri2000@gmail.com

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